What is the term for the condition occurring after a seizure?

The term for the condition occurring after a seizure is referred to as "post-ictal." This period is characterized by various symptoms and changes in neurological function following the ictal phase, which is the state of active seizure activity. During the post-ictal phase, a patient may experience confusion, headache, fatigue, muscle soreness, and in some cases, psychological disturbances like anxiety or mood changes. The duration and intensity of post-ictal symptoms can vary significantly depending on the individual and the type of seizure experienced.

The other terms relate to different aspects of seizure activity rather than the aftermath. Ictal refers specifically to the seizure event itself, with "ictal-contralaterally" and "ictal-ipsilaterally" indicating the side of the brain affected during seizure activity. "Seizure onset" refers to the initial occurrence of seizure activity rather than the recovery phase. Thus, post-ictal is the appropriate terminology for the condition following a seizure.